BS EN 14142-1-2003 邮政服务.地址数据库.邮政地址组成部分
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【英文标准名称】:Postalservices-Addressdatabases-Componentsofpostaladdresses
【原文标准名称】:邮政服务.地址数据库.邮政地址组成部分
【标准号】:BSEN14142-1-2003
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2003-02-12
【实施或试行日期】:2003-02-12
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:装运;识别;表示法;地址码;数据处理;元部件;服务设施;邮政;邮政;信函;信息区;寻址;文本处理;人名地址录;邮递地址;数据元;数据基础;地址(数据处理);邮件处理机器;定义;信息交流;验证;邮政地址;编写
【英文主题词】:Addresscodes;Addresses(dataprocessing);Addressing;Components;Databases;Dataelements;Datafield;Dataprocessing;Definition;Definitions;Directories;Identification;Informationexchange;Letters(documents);Mail;Mailprocessingmachines;Mailingaddress;Postaladdresses;Postalservices;Representations;Services;Shipment;Textprocessings;Verification
【摘要】:ThisEuropeanStandardprovidesadictionaryofthepossiblecomponentsofpostaladdresses,togetherwithexamplesofandconstraintsontheiruse.Italsodefinesanumberofusefulterms,suchasdeliveryaddress,forwardingaddress,maileeandmailoriginator.Itdoesnotspecifythelengthorvaluerangeofcomponents.Nor,thoughitmayindicatesomecasesinwhichacomponentmayoccurmorethanonce,doesitgiveaprecisespecificationofrecurrencerules.NOTE1Anindividualpostaladdress,oraclassofpostaladdresses(suchastheaddressesusedinagivencountry)mayrequireonlyasubsetofthepossiblecomponents.Forexample,Irishpostaladdressesdonotincludepostcode;Dutchaddressesdonotseparatethoroughfaretypefromthoroughfarename.Thestandardisanenablingone:itservestodefinecomponentsthataredrawnoninotherstandardsdescribedintheIntroductionabove.Itisintendedtobeusedtogetherwiththeotherpartsofthestandard.Thestandarddefinesthreelevelsofpostaladdresscomponent:a)elements,suchasorganisationnameorlegalstatus,whichcorrespondtothelowestlevelofcomponentwhichitmaybeuseful(A.1)todistinguishinaddressrepresentations;b)constructs,suchasorganisationidentification,whichgroupelementsintounitswhicharemoremeaningfulforhumaninterpretation;c)segments,suchasaddresseespecification,whichcorrespondtomajorlogicalportionsofapostaladdress.Byprovidingastandarddictionaryofpostaladdresscomponents,thisstandardisexpectedtogreatlyfacilitatetheformaldescriptionofactualaddressrepresentationsandthedefinitionofproceduresformappingbetweenthem.Inpractice,manyaddressrepresentations,whetherincomputerdatabases,inelectronicmessagesorinprintedorwrittenform,maycombineseveralofthepostaladdresscomponentsdefinedhereinintosinglefieldsorlines.NOTE2Practicaldatabases(andevenprintedaddresses)mayalsocombinepostaladdresscomponents,asdefinedherein,withotherrelevantdata.Forexample,acompany'scustomerdatabasemayincludeacustomerreferenceoridentificationnumberalongwitheachcustomer'saddress.Suchadditionaldataarenotconsidered,forthepurposeofthisEuropeanStandard,aspartoftheaddress,buttheymustobviouslybetakenintoaccountinthedesignofthedatabaseandoftheapplicationsthatuseit.Considerableintelligencemayberequiredinmappingbetweendifferentrepresentations,particularlywherethesearesubjecttoadegreeofambiguity.EXAMPLE:IntheindividualnameJohnSmith,itisreasonablyevidentthatSmithistheindividual'ssurnameandthatJohnisagivenname.ButJamesJoyceisrathermoreambiguous:doesthisrepresentMrJoyce,withgivennameJames,orMsJames,withgivennameJoyce?Thisstandarddoesnotcoverthetopicofdataprotection.Usersofthestandardareneverthelessremindedthatthestorageandexchangeofpersonaldataaresubjecttolegislationinmanycountries.Thestandardmaybeappliedonlytotheextentthatthisiscompliantwithsuchlegislation.ThepresentversionofthestandardappliestoEuropeanpostaladdressesonly.NOTE2Applicationofthestandardtoaddressesofnon-Europeancountriesisforfurtherstudy.Anumberofgroupsareworkingonthedefinition,printingandcommunicationofaddressesforotherpartsoftheworld.Whentheresultsofsuchworkbecomeavailable,itisintendedthatthestandardshouldbereviewedtoensureworld-widecompatibility.
【中国标准分类号】:M80
【国际标准分类号】:01_040_03;03_240
【页数】:34P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:邮政服务.地址数据库.邮政地址组成部分
【标准号】:BSEN14142-1-2003
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2003-02-12
【实施或试行日期】:2003-02-12
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:装运;识别;表示法;地址码;数据处理;元部件;服务设施;邮政;邮政;信函;信息区;寻址;文本处理;人名地址录;邮递地址;数据元;数据基础;地址(数据处理);邮件处理机器;定义;信息交流;验证;邮政地址;编写
【英文主题词】:Addresscodes;Addresses(dataprocessing);Addressing;Components;Databases;Dataelements;Datafield;Dataprocessing;Definition;Definitions;Directories;Identification;Informationexchange;Letters(documents);Mail;Mailprocessingmachines;Mailingaddress;Postaladdresses;Postalservices;Representations;Services;Shipment;Textprocessings;Verification
【摘要】:ThisEuropeanStandardprovidesadictionaryofthepossiblecomponentsofpostaladdresses,togetherwithexamplesofandconstraintsontheiruse.Italsodefinesanumberofusefulterms,suchasdeliveryaddress,forwardingaddress,maileeandmailoriginator.Itdoesnotspecifythelengthorvaluerangeofcomponents.Nor,thoughitmayindicatesomecasesinwhichacomponentmayoccurmorethanonce,doesitgiveaprecisespecificationofrecurrencerules.NOTE1Anindividualpostaladdress,oraclassofpostaladdresses(suchastheaddressesusedinagivencountry)mayrequireonlyasubsetofthepossiblecomponents.Forexample,Irishpostaladdressesdonotincludepostcode;Dutchaddressesdonotseparatethoroughfaretypefromthoroughfarename.Thestandardisanenablingone:itservestodefinecomponentsthataredrawnoninotherstandardsdescribedintheIntroductionabove.Itisintendedtobeusedtogetherwiththeotherpartsofthestandard.Thestandarddefinesthreelevelsofpostaladdresscomponent:a)elements,suchasorganisationnameorlegalstatus,whichcorrespondtothelowestlevelofcomponentwhichitmaybeuseful(A.1)todistinguishinaddressrepresentations;b)constructs,suchasorganisationidentification,whichgroupelementsintounitswhicharemoremeaningfulforhumaninterpretation;c)segments,suchasaddresseespecification,whichcorrespondtomajorlogicalportionsofapostaladdress.Byprovidingastandarddictionaryofpostaladdresscomponents,thisstandardisexpectedtogreatlyfacilitatetheformaldescriptionofactualaddressrepresentationsandthedefinitionofproceduresformappingbetweenthem.Inpractice,manyaddressrepresentations,whetherincomputerdatabases,inelectronicmessagesorinprintedorwrittenform,maycombineseveralofthepostaladdresscomponentsdefinedhereinintosinglefieldsorlines.NOTE2Practicaldatabases(andevenprintedaddresses)mayalsocombinepostaladdresscomponents,asdefinedherein,withotherrelevantdata.Forexample,acompany'scustomerdatabasemayincludeacustomerreferenceoridentificationnumberalongwitheachcustomer'saddress.Suchadditionaldataarenotconsidered,forthepurposeofthisEuropeanStandard,aspartoftheaddress,buttheymustobviouslybetakenintoaccountinthedesignofthedatabaseandoftheapplicationsthatuseit.Considerableintelligencemayberequiredinmappingbetweendifferentrepresentations,particularlywherethesearesubjecttoadegreeofambiguity.EXAMPLE:IntheindividualnameJohnSmith,itisreasonablyevidentthatSmithistheindividual'ssurnameandthatJohnisagivenname.ButJamesJoyceisrathermoreambiguous:doesthisrepresentMrJoyce,withgivennameJames,orMsJames,withgivennameJoyce?Thisstandarddoesnotcoverthetopicofdataprotection.Usersofthestandardareneverthelessremindedthatthestorageandexchangeofpersonaldataaresubjecttolegislationinmanycountries.Thestandardmaybeappliedonlytotheextentthatthisiscompliantwithsuchlegislation.ThepresentversionofthestandardappliestoEuropeanpostaladdressesonly.NOTE2Applicationofthestandardtoaddressesofnon-Europeancountriesisforfurtherstudy.Anumberofgroupsareworkingonthedefinition,printingandcommunicationofaddressesforotherpartsoftheworld.Whentheresultsofsuchworkbecomeavailable,itisintendedthatthestandardshouldbereviewedtoensureworld-widecompatibility.
【中国标准分类号】:M80
【国际标准分类号】:01_040_03;03_240
【页数】:34P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
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